Golden Langur
Found in western Assam and southern Bhutan, golden langurs are arboreal primates with golden-cream coats. These herbivores thrive in social groups, adding charm to the forest canopy.
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Habitat
Golden langurs reside in moist evergreen and tropical deciduous forests, primarily in Assam and Bhutan, depending on upper canopies for food, shelter, and movement.
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Physical Appearance
These primates flaunt a golden-cream coat. Males often have darker flanks, while females and juveniles display lighter silvery-white or buff-colored fur.
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Behaviour
Arboreal and diurnal, golden langurs forage during mornings and afternoons. They rest at midday and live in cohesive troops averaging eight members.
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Conservation Status
Classified as endangered, golden langurs face declining numbers. Efforts to preserve their fragmented habitats are essential for their survival.
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Population Estimates
India's golden langur population grew from 6,000 in 2008–09 to 7,396 by 2020–21, reflecting successful conservation measures.
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Threat
Deforestation, human encroachment, and habitat fragmentation threaten golden langurs, isolating populations and reducing genetic diversity.
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Cultural Significances
Revered by Himalayan communities, golden langurs are considered sacred, which aids in their protection in certain regions.
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Conservation Initiatives
Projects like the Golden Langur Conservation Project focus on habitat protection and population monitoring to ensure long-term survival.
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Where to Find Them
Golden langurs are predominantly found in Assam's Manas National Park and Kakoijana Reserve Forest.
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