The Rare and Elusive Wildlife of Manas National Park

05/MARCH/ 2025

Manas National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Assam, is a haven for some of India’s rarest and most endangered species. With its breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity, the park serves as a vital sanctuary for unique and elusive wildlife.

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Pygmy Hog

Among the rarest mammals in the world, the pygmy hog is critically endangered and found only in Assam. Once believed to be extinct, dedicated conservation efforts in Manas have played a crucial role in reviving its population.

Photo Credit :: Google

Golden Langur

Recognized for its striking golden fur, the golden langur is one of the most elusive and endangered primates. Native to the forests of Assam and Bhutan, Manas remains one of the few places where this rare species thrives.

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Bengal Florican

One of the rarest birds in India, the Bengal florican is critically endangered due to habitat loss. Known for its elaborate courtship display, this elusive bird faces a rapidly declining population, making sightings in Manas a rare but remarkable experience.

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Assam Roofed Turtle

A rare freshwater turtle species, the Assam roofed turtle inhabits the rivers and wetlands of Manas. However, it remains highly threatened due to habitat destruction and poaching.

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Clouded Leopard

With its distinctive cloud-like markings, the clouded leopard is one of the most elusive big cats in India. Found in the dense forests of Manas, sightings are incredibly rare, adding to the mystique of this secretive predator.

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One-Horned Rhinoceros

Though the greater one-horned rhinoceros is found in multiple locations across Assam, it was once wiped out from Manas due to rampant poaching. However, successful reintroduction efforts have brought them back, symbolizing a major conservation victory.

Photo Credit :: Google

Wild Water Buffalo

Larger and more powerful than its domestic counterpart, the wild water buffalo is an endangered species. Manas supports one of the last significant populations of these majestic animals.

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Chinese Pangolin

Known for its armor-like scales, the Chinese pangolin is highly threatened due to illegal wildlife trade. Extremely rare in India, Manas remains one of the few places where this shy, nocturnal creature survives.

Photo Credit :: Google

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