Assam: Coal fires ravage villages months after mining tragedy

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HT Correspondent
DIPHU, April 24: The shadow of the January 6 rat-hole mining tragedy that claimed eight lives in Umrangso still looms large over Assam.

The incident triggered widespread protests, with growing calls for a complete shutdown of illegal coal mining operations in Karbi Anglong and neighbouring Meghalaya.

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Allegations of deep-rooted corruption have since emerged, implicating political figures and police officials accused of accepting monthly commissions from coal syndicates.

Despite a judicial inquiry promised by the Chief Minister, public skepticism prevails over its timeline and effectiveness.

No high-profile individuals have been held accountable, and key suspects allegedly continue to operate under unofficial protection.

Following a series of media exposés beginning January 22, authorities temporarily suspended both rat-hole and open-cast mining.

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While these operations remain officially halted, a new crisis has gripped the region: thousands of tons of stockpiled low-grade (C-grade) coal are now spontaneously combusting in sites such as Langmili and Disobai.

Coal fires, burning continuously just 500 meters from the national highway near Bokolia Police Station and in Chainilangso village, have made life unbearable for residents of at least ten surrounding villages.

The situation has sparked serious health concerns.

Children and the elderly are reportedly suffering from respiratory ailments, bronchitis, eye irritation, skin diseases, and recurring fevers.

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Local water bodies have also been contaminated by runoff from coal pits, causing mass fish deaths and skin issues among those using the water.

Agricultural land is deteriorating rapidly, with crops failing and betel nut trees dying off due to the polluted environment.

“The situation is a daily battle for survival,” said Thomas Timung, the headman of Langmili and Chainilangso.

These affected areas fall under the Singhason constituency, represented by Karbi Anglong Autonomous Council member and Diphu MP, Amarsing Tisso.

Despite the escalating crisis, Tisso has yet to visit the villages or address the concerns of his constituents.

Villagers have issued an urgent plea through this report, calling on their representative to intervene and prevent future coal storage in the region.

However, with the MP currently in Delhi, it remains uncertain whether their voices will be heard or action will follow.

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