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As Biden heads to Israel and Jordan, aid is held up for a Gaza on the verge of total collapse

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Khan Younis (Gaza Strip), Oct 17: The US worked to break a deadlock over delivering aid to millions
of increasingly desperate civilians in the Gaza Strip, which has been besieged by Israel since a brutal
attack by Hamas militants, as US President Joe Biden prepared to head to the region.
Israeli airstrikes continued to pound Gaza early Tuesday, killing dozens of people in the besieged
enclave’s south, where Israel told civilians from the north to seek shelter ahead of an expected
ground offensive.
Wounded people were rushed to the hospital after heavy attacks outside the southern Gaza cities of
Rafah and Khan Younis, Gaza residents reported. Basem Naim, a senior Hamas official and former
health minister, reported that 27 people were killed in Rafah and 30 were killed in Khan Younis.
An Associated Press reporter saw around 50 bodies brought to Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis since
early Tuesday. Family members came to claim the bodies, wrapped in white bedsheets, some soaked
in blood.
Israel has carried out unrelenting airstrikes against Hamas-ruled Gaza since the militant attack on
southern Israel last week killed 1,400 people, mostly civilians. Dozens of Israelis and citizens of other
countries were taken captive and brought to Gaza by militants.
The Israeli strikes have killed at least 2,778 people and wounded 9,700 others in Gaza, according to
the Health Ministry there. The strikes have not stopped Hamas militants from continuing to barrage
Israel with rockets launched from Gaza.
The combination of airstrikes, dwindling necessities caused by Israel’s blockade, and Israel’s mass
evacuation order for the north of the Gaza Strip has thrown the tiny territory’s 2.3 million people
into upheaval and caused increasing desperation.
More than 1 million Palestinians have fled their homes, and 60 per cent are now in the
approximately 14-kilometer-long (8 mile) area south of the evacuation zone, the UN said.
Aid workers warned that the territory was near complete collapse with ever-decreasing supplies of
water and medicine and with power running out at hospitals.
At the Rafah crossing, Gaza’s only connection to Egypt, truckloads of aid were waiting to go into the
tiny, densely populated territory and trapped civilians — many of them Palestinians with dual
nationalities — were hoping desperately to get out.
Mediators were trying to reach a cease-fire to open the border, which shut down last week after
Israeli airstrikes.
An agreement appeared to have been reached on Monday, but Israel denied reports of a cease-fire
in Rafah, which would be needed to open the gates. On Tuesday morning, they were still closed.
An Egyptian official said on Tuesday that Egypt and Israel agreed that the aid convoys at the border
would travel into Israel for inspection at the Kerem Shalom crossing between Gaza and Israel.
The aid would then be allowed into Gaza. A brief humanitarian ceasefire would take place and
foreign nationals would be allowed to exit Gaza via Rafah, the official said, speaking on condition of
anonymity because he was not allowed to speak with the media.
Gen. Erik Kurilla, the head of US Central Command, arrived in Tel Aviv for meetings with Israeli
military authorities ahead of a Biden visit planned for Wednesday to signal White House support for
Israel.
Biden will also travel to Jordan to meet with Arab leaders amid fears the fighting could expand into a
broader regional conflict as fighting intensified along Israel’s border with Lebanon.
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, who visited Israel for the second time in a week on Monday
after a six-country tour through Arab nations, said in Tel Aviv that the US and Israel had agreed to
develop a plan to enable humanitarian aid to reach civilians in Gaza.
There were few details, but the plan would include “the possibility of creating areas to help keep
civilians out of harm’s way”.

In Gaza, hospitals were on the verge of losing electricity, threatening the lives of thousands of
patients, and hundreds of thousands of Palestinians displaced from their homes searched for bread.
With taps dry, many rationed the little clean water available and others resorted to drinking dirty or
sewage-filled water, risking the spread of disease.
The Israeli military says it was trying to clear civilians for their safety ahead of a major campaign
against Hamas in Gaza’s north, where it says the militants have extensive networks of tunnels and
rocket launchers. Much of Hamas’ military infrastructure is in residential areas.
In addition to the dead, some 1,200 people across Gaza are believed buried under the rubble, alive
or dead, health authorities said. Emergency teams struggled to rescue people while cut off from the
internet and mobile networks, running out of fuel and exposed to unceasing airstrikes.
On Monday Israeli warplanes struck the headquarters of the Civil Defence in Gaza City, killing seven
paramedics. Another 10 medics and doctors have been killed on the job, health authorities said.
Israel evacuated towns near its northern border with Lebanon, where the military has exchanged
fire repeatedly with the Iranian-backed Hezbollah group. Israel fought a vicious month-long war with
Hezbollah in 2006 that ended in a stalemate and a tense detente between the two sides.
Speaking to the Israeli Knesset, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu warned Iran and Hezbollah,
“Don’t test us in the north. Don’t make the mistake of the past. Today, the price you will pay will be
far heavier."
Soon after he spoke, the Knesset floor was evacuated as rockets headed toward Jerusalem. Sirens in
Tel Aviv prompted US and Israeli officials to take shelter in a bunker, officials said.
Iran’s foreign minister, meanwhile, warned that “preemptive action is possible” if Israel moves closer
to a ground offensive. Hossein Amirabdollahian’s threat followed a pattern of escalating rhetoric
from Iran, which supports Hamas and Hezbollah.
The Israeli military said Monday that at least 199 hostages were taken into Gaza, more than
previously estimated. Hamas said it was holding 200 to 250 hostages.
Hamas’ military wing released a hostage video showing a dazed woman having her arm wrapped
with bandages. The woman, who identified herself as Mia Schem, 21, rocked slightly as she spoke,
the sound of explosions reverberating in the background.
Schem was taken from Kibbutz Reim, where she was attending a rave. Hamas said she had
undergone a three-hour operation.
The plight of the hostages has dominated the Israeli media since the attack, with interviews with
their relatives playing on television almost constantly. Israeli officials have vowed to maintain the
siege of Gaza until the hostages are released.
In Gaza, more than 400,000 displaced people in the south crowded into schools and other facilities
of the UN agency for Palestinians. But the agency said it has only 1 liter of water a day for each of its
staff members trapped in the territory.
Hospitals are expected to run out of generator fuel imminently, meaning life-saving equipment like
incubators and ventilators will stop functioning and putting thousands of lives at risk, the UN said.
Yet doctors and many hospital staff have refused to evacuate, saying it would mean death for
critically ill patients and newborns on ventilators.
In northern Gaza, unknown numbers remained, either unwilling or unable to leave. Hamas urged
people to ignore the evacuation order. The Israeli military on Sunday released photos it said showed
a Hamas roadblock preventing traffic from moving south. (AP)

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